He aha kahi moena mīkini granite no ka mea ana lōʻihi Universal?

He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kahi moena mīkini granite o ka Universal Length Measuring Instrument (ULMI), kahi i hoʻohana nui ʻia e nā mea hana no ke ana ʻana i nā ana linear o nā huahana me ka pololei a me ka pololei. Koho ʻia kahi kumu mīkini no ka mea pono e ikaika, paʻa, paʻa a kū i nā haʻalulu, nā loli o ka mahana, a me ka deformation. He koho kūpono kahi moena mīkini granite no kēia kumu, a eia ke kumu:

He pōhaku kūlohelohe ka Granite me nā waiwai kino a me nā ʻano mechanical maikaʻi loa; he paʻakikī loa ia, he mānoanoa, a he haʻahaʻa ka hoʻonui wela. ʻO kēia mau ʻano kūikawā e lilo ia i mea kūpono no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi moena mīkini i hiki ke hāʻawi i ka paʻa maikaʻi loa a me nā waiwai damping, e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena o nā haʻalulu o waho, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka deflection liʻiliʻi, a mālama i kona ʻano a me ka pololei ma lalo o nā kūlana kaiapuni like ʻole.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai o ka moena mīkini granite i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka hao i hoʻolei ʻia a i ʻole ke kila kila, e hāʻawi ana i ka waiwai maikaʻi no ke kālā me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pololei a me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, he maʻalahi ke mālama, no laila e hōʻemi ana i ka manawa hana ʻole o nā lako, nā kumukūʻai hoʻoponopono a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka pololei o ke ana ʻana i nā wā lōʻihi.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka moena mīkini granite i nā keʻena nānā metrology, nā laina hana, a me nā hale noiʻi. Me ka ʻenehana holomua, nā kaʻina hana hana pololei, a me ka hana lima akamai, hiki ke hana ʻia i ka pololei kiʻekiʻe loa o ka dimensional a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili, e kūpono ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi o nā noi koʻikoʻi loa.

I ka hopena, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kahi moena mīkini granite o ka Universal Length Measuring Instrument (ULMI), a ʻo kona mau waiwai mechanical a me ke kino kiʻekiʻe e lilo ia i mea kūpono no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka pololei i ka ʻōnaehana ana. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka mea hana moena mīkini kūpono he mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ana pololei a pololei, a he koho maikaʻi loa ka granite. Ma ke ʻano he mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻenekinia pololei, hiki i kahi moena mīkini granite nā mea hana ke hana i nā huahana maikaʻi e hoʻokō i nā kikoʻī i makemake ʻia, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻonele ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huahana, a laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i nā kumukūʻai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka loaʻa kālā.