He aha ke kūpaʻa a me ka hiki ke hāpai i ke kaumaha o ke kumu granite i nā lako semiconductor?

Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kumu Granite i nā lako semiconductor ma muli o kona kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa a me ka hiki ke hāpai i nā ukana. Ma ke ʻano he pōhaku kūlohelohe, ua ʻike ʻia ka granite no kona kūpaʻa a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu a me ka haehae. Hiki iā ia ke lawelawe i nā ukana kaumaha me ka ʻole o ka hoʻololi ʻana a i ʻole ka haki ʻana, e lilo ia i mea kūpono no nā lako kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ke kūpaʻa a me ka pololei.

Hoʻokō ʻia ke kūpaʻa o ke kumu granite i loko o nā lako semiconductor ma o kona mau waiwai kūlohelohe. He haʻahaʻa ka coefficient o ka hoʻonui wela o Granite, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonui a ʻūlū nui paha me nā loli o ka mahana. Hōʻoia kēia e noho mau ana nā lako i kau ʻia ma ke kumu granite i kahi kūlana paʻa ʻoiai ke loli ka mahana, e hōʻemi ana i ka pilikia o ka misalignment a i ʻole ka hemahema mechanical.

Eia kekahi, he mau waiwai damping maikaʻi ko ka granite, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ia ke omo i nā haʻalulu a hōʻemi i ka hopena o nā mea o waho e like me nā au ea a i ʻole ka hana seismic. Hoʻemi kēia i ka neʻe makemake ʻole ʻia a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pololei o nā lako, e kūpono ai no nā noi kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka pololei, e like me ka hana semiconductor.

He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka hiki ke hāpai i ke kaumaha o ke kumu granite. ʻO Granite kekahi o nā mea kūlohelohe ikaika loa, me ka ikaika compressive a hiki i ka 300 MPa. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki iā ia ke hāpai i nā ukana kaumaha me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻano ʻē, e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā lako e pono ai kahi kahua paʻa. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia nā poloka Granite i ka nui a hoʻopili pololei ʻia e kūpono i nā koi o nā lako like ʻole, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kahi kūpono kūpono a me ke kākoʻo paʻa.

Eia kekahi, he kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi ko ke kumu granite a ʻaʻole ia e pale i nā kemika maʻamau he nui e like me nā waikawa, alkalis, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe. ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi kemika ʻino me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana a i ʻole ka pane ʻana me nā kemika. Me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki i ke kumu granite ke mau no nā makahiki he ʻumi, e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā lako semiconductor.

I ka hopena, ʻo ke kūpaʻa a me ka hiki ke hāpai i ke kaumaha o ke kumu granite e lilo ia i koho kaulana no nā lako semiconductor. ʻO kona mau waiwai kūlohelohe e like me ka hoʻonui wela haʻahaʻa, nā waiwai damping maikaʻi, ka ikaika compressive kiʻekiʻe, a me ke kūpaʻa kemika e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e noho paʻa a pololei nā lako i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Me ka mālama pono ʻana, hiki i ke kumu granite ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo lōʻihi no nā kaʻina hana semiconductor.