ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka X-ray ʻokoʻa (AXI) kahi ʻenehana i hoʻokumu ʻia ma nā loina like me ka nānā ʻana i ka optical automated (AOI).Hoʻohana ia i nā kukui X ma ke kumu, ma kahi o ke kukui ʻike ʻia, e nānā ʻokoʻa i nā hiʻohiʻona, i hūnā ʻia mai ka ʻike.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka X-ray ma kahi ākea o nā ʻoihana a me nā noi, ka nui me ʻelua mau pahuhopu nui:
ʻO ka loiloi kaʻina hana, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻohana ʻia nā hopena o ka nānā ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana ma hope o nā kaʻina hana,
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ke anomaly, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hopena o ka nānā ʻana ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona e hōʻole i kahi ʻāpana (no ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka hana hou).
ʻOiai pili nui ʻia ʻo AOI me ka hana uila (ma muli o ka hoʻohana ākea ʻana i ka hana PCB), ʻoi aku ka nui o ka AXI o nā noi.Mai ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā huila huila a hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻāpana iwi i ka ʻiʻo i hana ʻia.Ma nā wahi a pau e hana ʻia ai ka nui o nā mea like loa e like me ka maʻamau i wehewehe ʻia, ua lilo ka nānā ʻokoʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono kiʻi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe a me nā polokalamu ʻike kumu (Computer vision) i mea pono e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hua i ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana.
Me ka holomua o ka polokalamu hoʻoponopono kiʻi, nui a ulu mau nā noi helu no ka nānā ʻana i nā x-ray.Ua hoʻomaka nā noi mua ma nā ʻoihana kahi e pono ai ke nānā pono ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i hana ʻia (e laʻa me ka wili ʻana i nā ʻāpana metala i nā kikowaena nuklea) no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia he pipiʻi loa ka ʻenehana i ka hoʻomaka.Akā me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ua emi nui nā kumukūʻai a wehe i ka nānā ʻana i ka x-ray a hiki i kahi ākea ākea - i hoʻoulu hou ʻia e nā ʻano palekana (e laʻa me ka ʻike ʻana i ka metala, aniani a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka meaʻai i hana ʻia) a i ʻole e hoʻonui i ka hua. a me ka hoʻokō pono ʻana (e laʻa me ka ʻike ʻana i ka nui a me ka wahi o nā lua i loko o ka paʻakai no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻokiʻoki).[4]
I ka hana nui ʻana i nā mea paʻakikī (e laʻa me ka hana uila), hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hemahema ke hōʻemi nui i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea e pale ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kīnā ʻole i nā hana hana ma hope.Loaʻa kēia i ʻekolu mau pōmaikaʻi nui: a) hāʻawi ia i nā manaʻo i ka wā mua loa he hemahema nā mea a i ʻole nā paramehana kaʻina hana ʻole i ka mana, b) pale ia i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka waiwai i nā ʻāpana i hemahema a no laila e hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o kahi kīnā. , a c) hoʻonui ia i nā hemahema o ke kahua o ka huahana hope, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hemahema ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi a i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo hana ma muli o ka palena palena o nā kumu hoʻāʻo.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-28-2021